Completed in 1831 to designs by George Smith, the grade II*-listed St Albans Town Hall occupies a prominent position at the heart of this historic city. Built at the dawn of modern local government, the building long symbolised civic pride. Following the construction of a new civic centre in 1966, however, the town hall and courtroom fell into disuse, remaining largely empty and disconnected from public life for decades.
Client: St Albans City and District Council
Dates: 2014—2018
Architect:
John McAslan + Partners
Consultants
Alan Baxter Ltd
Gardiner & Theobald
Atelier Ten
Chrysalis Performance
Mowatt & Co
REL Building Services
Silver – Development & Construction Consultancy
General Contractor:
Willmott Dixon
Reclaiming a landmark
Transformation of the redundant building into a museum and gallery celebrates the history and identity of St Albans, while ensuring its long-term viability as a public asset. Working closely with Historic England, the local authority and the Heritage Lottery Fund, JMP developed a sensitive approach that balances careful conservation with strategic new interventions.
The design preserves and restores the town hall’s most significant spaces, including the stuccoed elevations, assembly room and courtroom, while unlocking the building for public use in ways never previously possible. New glazed wings at first-floor level create a continuous visitor route through the building, offering expansive views across the city and towards the cathedral beyond. These light-touch additions clearly distinguish old from new, while enhancing legibility and accessibility.
Following meticulous refurbishment and the discreet integration of modern services, the assembly room now houses permanent galleries exploring the history of St Albans. The former courtroom is retained as a creative learning space and café, while the basement - including its evocative Victorian cells - has been reconfigured as environmentally controlled galleries for touring exhibitions and contemporary art. A ground-floor visitor information centre completes the transformation of a building that has played a central role in the town’s cultural regeneration.